Page 9 - Namami gange 31st edition-16 printing
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Jalaj are being promoted through
                                                                                which local NGOs are motivated
                                                                                in taking up innovative activities
                                                                                like providing tourist guides, small
                                                                                river cruises, selling local products,
                                                                                rescuing dolphins etc. which is not
                                                                                only fostering river-people connect,
                                                                                but  also improving  the  economic
                                                                                situation of the local communities
                                                                                involved.
              Ganga  (unrestricted  flow),  Jan  Mr. Kumar  noted that the  Jal   DG, NMCG concluded his address
              Ganga (People’s Participation),  Andolan became Jan Andolan with   by mentioning the initiative of
              Gyan  Ganga (knowledge  and  the  involvement of individuals,     River City Alliance signed up by 107
              research based interventions) and  community  stakeholders, NGOs,   cities situated on the banks of the
              Arth Ganga (people-river connect  international NGOs,  panchayati   rivers and now trying to expand to
              through the  bridge  of economy).  raj  institutions,  local  body  international audience for twinning
              Mr. Kumar informed the gathering  institutions, startups and faith based   of rivers  as  well  as twinning  of
              that in the last 8 years, 183 sewerage  organisations, which were essential   cities. He said that international
              infrastructure  projects  have  been  since  Ganga is  an important  river   partnerships have  helped  India in
              sanctioned  to create  treatment  in the  Indian  tradition. He also   a huge manner in achieving which
              capacity  of 5658 Million  Litres   mentioned  that  District  Ganga   seemed impossible and now NMCG
              per Day  (MLD)  and lay  5206  km   Committees  have been formulated   plans to sustain it through people’s
              of sewer network, out of which   to  hold regular meetings  under   participation.
              105  projects  have been completed   the  chairmanship of the  District
              creating  a treatment  capacity  of   Magistrates.                Mr. Saroj Jha, Global Head, Global
              2175  MLD  and  laying  down  4336   Mr. Kumar said that under Namami   Water Practice, World Bank outlined
              km  of  sewer  network. Besides,   Gange Programme, efforts are   World  Bank’s vision for massive
              India adopted innovations like   being made to build the capacity   challenge of river basin management
              Hybrid Annuity Mode (HAM) and    of the  vendors, improve  working   and  reviving  the  ecosystems
              One  City  One Operator (OCOP),   conditions of labours on sites and   around  the  world. He  said  that
                                                                                India  provided  a  comprehensive
              which are being appreciated  by   develop national capacity  of the   institutional  framework  and
              the  world. Mr. Kumar said that   finances  of  each  project.  NMCG   brought all the components of
              under Namami Gange Programme     encouraged  transparency,  ensured   government  together,  leading  to
              good environment was created for   closer  monitoring  and  quick  success  of the  Namami Gange
              the  biodiversity  to  thrive  which is   completion of projects.   Mission. Innovations have been
              manifested in increased sightings of                              seen in terms of financing as seen
              Gangetic Dolphins at much cleaner   DG, NMCG noted that in the last   in the Hybrid Annuity Model which
              stretches of the river.          about 12-18  months, a paradigm   attracts long-term financing.
                                               shift has taken place from pipe-and-
              Mr. Kumar  said that one of the   pumps approach to soft  connect  He said that most of the river
              most important factor in achieving  with  people living on  the  banks  systems, particularly in developing
              success    was     whole-of-the-  of the  river under Arth Ganga  countries,  are polluted  and have
              government approach insisted by  campaign. Natural  farming and  disappeared due to lack of ecosystem
              the  Hon’ble Prime Minister which  Millet farming are being promoted  planning. He added that the World
              requires cooperation among various  and  fisheries  and  river  ranching  is  Bank is  looking to  incorporate
              Departments  through  convergence  being done to increase the number  their learnings from  India  into
              of  funds,  resources  -  financial,  of aquatic  species  ultimately  other countries to  provide  better
              technical,  experience,  wisdom,  resulting in generating livelihood for  solutions. As part of the focus on
              manpower, and much more.         local people. Livelihood models like  water resource management for


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